Types of Properties & Architecture in Borough

Borough, in the London Borough of Southwark, is known for a range of property types. Well-located on the South Bank, its history is reflected in an area where Georgian terraces, Victorian conversions, and modern apartments are found close together.

This guide provides a clear overview of property and architecture in Borough, based on the most recent and reliable data and sources. Whether you are a first-time buyer, seasoned investor, or seeking to rent, understanding the characteristics, legal considerations, and current market trends of Borough’s property market is essential.

Introducing Borough’s Properties & Architecture

Borough’s property market is influenced by its long history and location. The area was shaped by its proximity to the River Thames and the City of London. Over the past two decades, there has been a marked shift in the types of homes available as new developments have appeared alongside restored period buildings.

According to Land Registry data, average property prices in Southwark increased from around £513,000 to £590,000 between February 2015 and February 2026.

Borough’s streets contain a range of architectural styles. Traditional brick terraces, ornate period facades, and modern glass-fronted apartments all exist within a short walk of each other. The ongoing regeneration of surrounding areas, such as Elephant & Castle and London Bridge Quarter, has brought in new building projects and amenities, making Borough popular among professionals and families.

Buyers and renters in Borough can choose from a selection of homes. The area’s property types include converted warehouses, low-rise period houses, and high-rise developments. This choice is underpinned by strong transport links, with Borough, London Bridge, and Southwark stations all within easy reach.

Borough Property Types Explained

The Borough area offers a wide variety of property types, which can generally be grouped under three main categories: period homes, conversions, and new builds.

1. Victorian and Georgian Properties: These homes typically feature brick exteriors, high ceilings, sash windows, and original fireplaces. Georgian houses are most often found in terraces or squares and may include distinctive fanlight windows above doorways. Victorian homes are more common, often split into flats to meet demand for smaller properties. These buildings offer character and often retain original features, although many have seen modern updates.
2. Warehouse Conversions and Mansion Blocks: Former industrial buildings, including warehouses and factories, have been adapted into spacious apartments with features like exposed brickwork and large windows. Mansion blocks, built in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, provide generous proportions, communal areas, and are often managed by residents’ associations.
3. Modern Developments: Recent years have seen a number of new-build apartment complexes around Borough High Street, Long Lane, and close to London Bridge. These offer contemporary design, secure entry, lifts, and sometimes shared gardens or roof terraces. According to Zoopla, the average flat price in Southwark in early 2026 was approximately £643,000, with new builds tending to command higher prices.

For those seeking specific features, it is possible to find properties with private balconies, communal gardens, or gated parking—particularly in newer developments.

Conservation Areas & Listed Buildings in Borough

Borough contains several designated conservation areas. These places have special planning controls that aim to keep the historic or architectural character of the area. Key conservation areas in Borough include Borough High Street, Trinity Church Square, and the Bermondsey Street area.

• Listed Buildings: A number of properties in Borough are listed, which means they are recognised by Historic England as being of national importance. Most commonly, Grade II listings apply to houses, shops, and public buildings. Owners of listed buildings need special consent for any changes to the structure, including extensions or changes to windows and doors. You can find planning permission guidance for this on the Southwark Council website.
• Planning Restrictions: Conservation area status means that certain types of work require planning consent. This includes changing doors or windows, altering the roofline, or demolishing parts of a property. The Southwark Council website provides detailed conservation area guidelines.
• Benefits and Considerations: Living in a conservation area can help maintain the appearance and desirability of streets, but may increase the time and cost involved in renovating or adapting a property.

The Best Streets & Sought-After Properties

Certain streets and pockets within Borough are especially popular with buyers and renters.

• Trinity Church Square: Known for its Georgian terraces laid out around a central square, with mature trees and well-kept gardens. Homes here are rarely available and command a premium.
• Borough High Street and Surrounds: Close to Borough Market and London Bridge, these streets offer a choice between period properties above shops, warehouse conversions, and stylish new apartments. The proximity to transport and amenities makes this one of the most desirable parts of Borough.
• Long Lane and Great Suffolk Street: These roads offer a combination of smaller Victorian terraces, modern apartment blocks, and converted industrial buildings.
• Bermondsey Street (nearby): Technically just outside Borough, but its warehouse conversions and historic buildings are popular with those searching in SE1.

According to sales data from Rightmove, property prices on these streets can exceed the area average, especially when homes are well-presented or have outside space. Many buyers prioritise proximity to parks, such as Mint Street Park or the riverside walks nearby.

Want to know more? Discover more about Borough living and explore the best streets in Borough.

Recent Developments and New Builds Transforming Borough

Several new housing projects have been delivered in Borough since 2015, adding to the choice for buyers and renters.

• Landmark Place and The Music Box: Both new-build developments within walking distance of Borough Market, offering high-specification flats with amenities such as concierge services, communal terraces, and in some cases, on-site gyms.
• Albert Embankment: Completed in recent years, this development of luxury apartments with high-spec amenities provides easy access to central London .
• Southwark Bridge Road: New residential towers with a range of apartment sizes with stunning views across the city and walking distance from Westminster and other central locations.

New builds offer EPC ratings of at least B or above, which can reduce energy costs. According to Zoopla, new build flats in Borough are priced from about £700,000 for a one-bedroom unit as of early 2026, reflecting the demand for modern living spaces in central London.

Developers are also providing more shared ownership options, making home ownership more possible for those entering the property market. For up-to-date information on available new builds, view our property listings or get in touch to be added to our mailing list for future property listings.

Borough’s Period Property Characteristics

Borough’s older homes, especially those from the Georgian and Victorian periods, offer features that appeal to many buyers and tenants:

• Georgian Homes: Built from the early 1700s to the early 1800s, these homes are often part of terraced rows, with brick facades, tall sash windows, and symmetry in design. Many properties are listed and require careful maintenance.
• Victorian Properties: Victorian houses (built from the mid-1800s to early 1900s) in Borough tend to have bay windows, high ceilings, ornate detailing such as cornices, and sometimes original tiled floors. Many have been subdivided into flats, but some single-family homes remain.
• Edwardian and Early 20th Century: Less common in Borough, these houses may offer larger proportions and decorative brickwork.

Many of these homes have seen updates, especially to kitchens, bathrooms, and heating systems. However, original features such as fireplaces, ceiling roses, and wooden floors are often preserved. For those considering renovation, it is important to check if the property is in a conservation area or is listed, as certain changes will require consent from the local authority. Guidance about listed properties can be found at Historic England.

Buyers attracted to period homes should consider the ongoing costs of maintenance, especially for features like original windows or roofs. Some lenders may require further surveys for older buildings.

Typical Property Sizes in Borough

The sizes of properties in Borough vary, based on building type and age. Below is a guide to typical sizes and layouts:

Most modern apartments are designed for efficiency, with open plan layouts and built-in storage. Period properties, while sometimes less efficient in layout, can offer generous ceiling heights and larger rooms. Families looking for more space may need to consider houses or larger flats, which are less common and in higher demand. Rented properties tend to be smaller, with one- and two-bedroom flats the most widely available.

Gardens and Outside Spaces in Borough: A Local Overview

Outdoor space is at a premium in Borough, due to its central London location. However, some property types offer private or communal gardens.

• Private Gardens: Most Georgian and Victorian houses in Borough, particularly those on squares like Trinity Church Square, offer private rear gardens or small courtyards. Some mews houses and townhouses also have outdoor patios. These are sought after by buyers and tenants, particularly families.
• Balconies and Roof Terraces: Many modern developments feature private balconies or shared roof terraces. These provide an outdoor area for relaxation or entertaining, even if only a small space.
• Communal Gardens and Parks: Where private space is not available, residents benefit from access to local parks, such as Mint Street Park or Little Dorrit Park. Some mansion blocks and conversions also offer shared gardens or courtyards.

The availability of outside space can significantly influence a property’s appeal and value. Homes with gardens or balconies in central London can achieve higher sale prices compared to those without.

Property in Borough FAQs

Find Your Ideal Property in Borough Today

Borough offers a broad choice of homes, from period terraces and warehouse conversions to modern apartments with the latest amenities. The area’s transport links, local schools, and access to parks make it a sought-after location for buyers and tenants. Whether you are interested in a Georgian townhouse, a new build flat, or a unique conversion, Borough’s property market has something for most needs.

For further help and advice regarding properties in Borough, contact Garrett Whitelock today.

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